Overview of Georgia’s Inspection System
Georgia’s Department of Public Health (DPH) delegates routine restaurant inspections to county Environmental Health offices under O.C.G.A. § 31-2-4 and Rule 511-6-1. Expect at least one unannounced visit every six months; more if scores fall or complaints arise. Inspection results post publicly online and must be displayed near the facility entrance.
Inspection frequency depends on performance brackets:
- ≥ 90 pts (Grade A): Once every 6 months
- 80-89 pts (Grade B): Follow-up within 60 days
- < 80 pts (Grade C): Second inspection ≤ 10 days
- New permits / complaint: Anytime with or without notice
Citation: GA DPH Retail Food Manual, Inspection Frequency Table.
Understanding the Georgia Inspection Scoring Method
The 100-point system assigns heavier deductions to violations that pose greater risk. Priority violations cost 9-11 points, Priority-Foundation 4-8 points, Core 1-3 points. Total points lost are subtracted from 100 to determine the posted score.
Violation Type | Point Deduction | Example | Code Ref. |
---|---|---|---|
Priority | 9-11 | Poultry 125 °F on line | 511-6-1-.04(5) |
Priority-Foundation | 4-8 | No sanitizer test strips | 511-6-1-.04(6) |
Core | 1-3 | Dusty ceiling vent | 511-6-1-.06(1) |
Score math example: One Priority (9 pts) + one Core (2 pts) = 11 pts deduction → 100 - 11 = 89 pts (Grade B).
Citation: GA Food Code Annex 4, Inspection Scoring Method.
Pre-Inspection Preparation Checklist
A proactive routine pays dividends. Work through this 12-item list before each shift and your inspection will feel like a formality.
- Calibrate all probe thermometers—document in temperature log.
- Verify sanitizer buckets: 50-100 ppm chlorine or 200-400 ppm quat.
- Confirm hand-wash sinks stocked: soap, towels, 100 °F water.
- Review employee illness policy with staff on duty.
- Check Time-as-Control tracking stickers.
- Ensure most recent inspection posted within 15 ft of entrance.
- Inspect dry storage for dented cans & off-floor storage.
- Run dish machine & record final-rinse temp or ppm.
- Restock test strips within expiry dates.
- Remove personal drinks from prep areas.
- Empty trash to deter pests.
- Lock chemicals separate from food.
Toggle each item you meet. Unchecked items remove 10 pts.
Day-Of Walk-Through: What Inspectors See First
Inspectors follow a predictable path—from your dumpster pad to the dish machine. Knowing the sequence lets you stage quick last-minute checks.
Step | What Inspectors Check | Your Documentation |
---|---|---|
1. Exterior & Trash | Grease spills, pest harborage | Waste hauler manifests |
2. Receiving & Storage | Food at 41 °F, invoices | Receiving temperature log |
3. Prep Line | Hot/cold holding temps, hand-washing | Line temp sheet |
4. Cooking Area | Thermometer use, cross-contact | Cook-temp log |
5. Dish Pit | Final-rinse temp / sanitizer | Dish machine log |
6. Restrooms | Soap, hot water, signage | Cleaning schedule |
Citation: GA DPH Standard Inspection Form (2025).
Post-Inspection Corrective Actions
After the walk-through you’ll receive a report with deadlines:
- Immediate: Imminent-health hazards. Operation is suspended until fixed.
- 3 days: Priority violations requiring re-inspection.
- 10 days: Priority-Foundation corrections (may verify via paperwork).
- 30 days: Core violations. Document your corrective action plan (CAPA).
Draft your CAPA in bullet form: violation, root cause, fix, person responsible, due date.
Citation: GA Food Code 511-6-1-.10(4).
Appealing a Score in Georgia
If you believe a deduction was unwarranted, start with an informal conference (Rule 511-6-1-.10(5)). Contact the Environmental Health Manager within two business days, politely outlining the disputed item, supporting documents, and photos.
Should the matter escalate, you may request a formal administrative hearing under the Georgia Administrative Procedure Act. Provide:
- Photos of corrected violation
- Time-stamped training records
- Equipment calibration certificates
- Supplier letters (for mis-branded products)
Building a Continuous Compliance Program
Treat inspection readiness as a cycle—Plan, Do, Check, Act. Adopt monthly mini-audits, quarterly manager walk-throughs, and annual policy reviews.
- Plan: Write a written policy.
- Do: Train staff, follow cleaning schedules.
- Check: Use our checklist generator.
- Act: Trend data and update SOPs quarterly.
Modern operators laminate QR codes at hand-wash sinks that open digital logs stored in browser local-storage—no Wi-Fi needed, and inspectors love the tech.
Frequently Asked Questions
Related Topics
Common Violations in Georgia
See the top deductions inspectors issue and how to avoid them.
Georgia Food Code Summary
Plain-English recap of Rule 511-6-1 with critical temperatures.
Recordkeeping Requirements
Mandatory logs, retention periods, and copy-ready templates.
Cleaning Schedule Generator
Create a 4-hour surface cleaning rotation in seconds.
Last reviewed 2025